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Article: Gurjar Kshatriya Kadia
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Gurjar Kshatriyas are a group of Kshatriya[8] clans who migrated from Rajasthan in the early 7th century AD. Kadia Kshatriyas first entered into Saurashtra at that time and founded thirty-six villages in the area, while others moved further into Kutch. We are one of the Kshatriya communities having/had land assets and many of us still have farmlands in our villages in Gujarat even if we are today engaged in various different occupations.
'''Gurjar Kshatriya''' / '''Gurjar Kshatriya Kadia''' also known as '''Kadia Kshatriya''' are a minority [[Other Backward Class|Backward]], [[Hindu]] community of [[Gujarat]] state, [[India]].<ref>[http://books.google.co.in/books?id=ZzbkTbqgGEoC&pg=PA316&lpg=PA316&dq=kadia+kumbhar+kshatriyas&source=bl&ots=hLQKmbP9N4&sig=VEM_blcLOCV6wks9KAWr7SsUPTE&hl=en&ei=VBnJTIXoIoKucPOpmcgO&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CCEQ6AEwAjgK#v=snippet&q=kadia&f=false Kadia, Gurjar Ksahtriya Kadia, Gurjar Kadia] Encyclopaedia of Backward Castes By Neelam Yadav Page 264, 316</ref> They are artisan community, occupation is masonry work and are related to larger ethnic community of [[Kadia (community)|Kadias]].

==Customs and tradition==

1) In our families a child is born and on 6th day, the Chhathi ceremony is conducted on the low stool (Bajoth) along with lighted Deep, Pen and ink-pot are placed. Pen and ink-pot signifies that the child is entitled to education. Statue of horse rider with a sword in his hand is also placed on the Bajoth. Horse rider with sword symbolises that the child is from Kshatriya family.

2) In our families when the young male Kshatriya is getting married, he is holding a sword in his right hand. Sword is Kshatriya’s weapon that is one of the symbolic statuses within our Indian social fabric as a warrior, protector and administrator of the community and the society.

3) All our families have historical records of some outstanding persons who died defending their villages and we remember them as our Shurapuras and have their Padias either in the public chowks of our villages or far out at boundaries of the villages. We have been preserving these symbolic stone Padias and recently we have now properly built around these Padias as places of worship.

4) As other Kshatriya communities, each families of our community have their Gotra named after one of the seven Rishis such as Gauttam, Kaushik and others. We also have our Kuldevis such as Chamunda Ma, Khodiar Ma and others attached to the families whom they worship and these symbolises our Kshatriya character.




==Distribution==
==Distribution==
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Further, the migrant population is found in East Africa,<ref>{{cite book|title=Kenya Gazette 3 May 1966|year=1966|pages=461|url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=TxnrUs4jICQC&pg=PA461&dq=kshatriya+kenya&hl=en&sa=X&ei=fBc1T7_zAdGxrAfmz7C6Dw&ved=0CEwQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=gurjjar%20kshatriya&f=false}}</ref> who later migrated to United Kingdom <ref>{{cite book|title=The Hindu Diaspora: Comparative Patterns By Steven Vertovec|year=2000|pages=98|url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=eYpJeVkD_qoC&pg=PA98&lpg=PA98&dq=gurjar+kshatriya&source=bl&ots=jKV3D0ufDB&sig=IHjFk7zii0xIcnidsrGpJY5DQKw&hl=en&sa=X&ei=5WA0UPf9IMXZrQem2oDIAw&ved=0CFQQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=gurjar%20kshatriya&f=false}}</ref> and USA.<ref>[http://www.kadia.org/ Gurjar Kshatriya Kadia Gnati of North America]</ref>
Further, the migrant population is found in East Africa,<ref>{{cite book|title=Kenya Gazette 3 May 1966|year=1966|pages=461|url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=TxnrUs4jICQC&pg=PA461&dq=kshatriya+kenya&hl=en&sa=X&ei=fBc1T7_zAdGxrAfmz7C6Dw&ved=0CEwQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=gurjjar%20kshatriya&f=false}}</ref> who later migrated to United Kingdom <ref>{{cite book|title=The Hindu Diaspora: Comparative Patterns By Steven Vertovec|year=2000|pages=98|url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=eYpJeVkD_qoC&pg=PA98&lpg=PA98&dq=gurjar+kshatriya&source=bl&ots=jKV3D0ufDB&sig=IHjFk7zii0xIcnidsrGpJY5DQKw&hl=en&sa=X&ei=5WA0UPf9IMXZrQem2oDIAw&ved=0CFQQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=gurjar%20kshatriya&f=false}}</ref> and USA.<ref>[http://www.kadia.org/ Gurjar Kshatriya Kadia Gnati of North America]</ref>


==Work==
Traditionally, the community is involved in masonry works i.e. [[Kadia (community)|Kadia]] works and are expert architects and builders. They are generally involved in construction works, brick making and stone shaping works. Many of them are involved in [[Contractors|Contractor]] business.<ref name=x/> However, with increase of literacy, the young generations are now also involved in services and other jobs.

==Religion and customs==
The community follows Hindu rituals and Hindu gods and goddess.
Further, they also worship [[Vishwakarma]], the Hindu presiding deity of all craftsmen and architects<ref>{{cite news|title=ગોંડલમાં વિશ્વકમૉ જયંતી નિમિત્તે શોભાયાત્રા Procession being taken out on Vishwakarma Jayanti|url=http://bollywood.divyabhaskar.co.in/article/SAU-1203215-1852377.html|accessdate=22 August 2012|newspaper=Divya Bhaskar|date=15 February 2011}}</ref> and their [[Kuladevata]] and [[Shurapura]]s. The community members attend the [[Shivaratri]] festival held at [[Junagadh]] - [[Girnar]] in large numbers, where the community also owns a large [[Dharamshalas|dharamshala]].<ref>{{cite news|title=જૂનાગઢની આર્થિક કરોડરજજુ શિવરાત્રિનો મેળો : પાંચ દિવસમાં રૂ.રપ કરોડનો લાભ Junagadh's economic backbone - Girnar Shivaratri fair - generates income of 25 crores in five days|url=http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:kstcfbJAjX8J:www.sandesh.com/article.aspx%3Fnewsid%3D35807+%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8B+%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B3%E0%AB%8B+%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0+%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE&cd=3&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=in&client=firefox-a|accessdate=22 August 2012|newspaper=Sandesh|date=18 February 2012}}</ref>


The Hindu rites of marriage are followed and they are an [[Endogamy|endogamous]] community who practice the principle of clan [[exogamy]]. Mass community marriages are also held by community during [[Vasant Panchami]] since more than last two decades beginning in year 1986.<ref>{{cite news|title=ગુર્જર ક્ષત્રિય સમાજનો સમૂહલગ્નોત્સવ યોજાશે 25th Mass marriage function to be held by Gurjar Kshatriya community|url=http://www.divyabhaskar.co.in/article/DGUJ-1775096-2788928.html|accessdate=22 August 2012|newspaper=Divya Bhaskar|date=25 January 2011}}</ref>


The common surname among them are [[Vaghela]], [[Chawda]], [[Parmar]], [[Chauhan]], [[Chotalia]], [[Makwana]], [[Taunk]], [[Gohil]], [[Lalani]], [[Mavadia]], [[Solanki]], [[Bajania]], [[Rathore|Rathor]], [[Vandra]], [[Vanara]], [[Poria]], [[Kukadia]], [[Mistry (surname)|Mistry]], [[Maru (surname)|Maru]], [[Varu]], [[Wasani]], [[Aajugiya]], [[Vala clan|Vala]], [[Jethwa]], [[Kacha]], [[Gediya]], [[Bhatti]], [[Babaria|Bavaria]], [[Mevad]], [[Lakhani (name)|Lakhani]], [[Mavatia]], etc.<ref name=gk/><ref name=x>{{cite news|title=કડિયા, સુથાર, કુંભાર, લુહાર, સોની, વગેરે કોમોની ઉત્પતિ કથા ઃ લેખાંક-૩ : History of origin of Kadia, Suthar, Kumbhar, Lohar, Soni castes|url=http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:5-1Y5oQtG1EJ:www.gujaratsamachar.com/gsa/20071129/guj/supplement/network.html+%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%B0+%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF+%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE+%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9E%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BF&cd=15&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=in&client=firefox-a|accessdate=22 August 2012|newspaper=Gujarat Samachar online|date=29 November 2011}}</ref>
The common surname among them are [[Vaghela]], [[Chawda]], [[Parmar]], [[Chauhan]], [[Chotalia]], [[Makwana]], [[Taunk]], [[Gohil]], [[Lalani]], [[Mavadia]], [[Solanki]], [[Bajania]], [[Rathore|Rathor]], [[Vandra]], [[Vanara]], [[Poria]], [[Kukadia]], [[Mistry (surname)|Mistry]], [[Maru (surname)|Maru]], [[Varu]], [[Wasani]], [[Aajugiya]], [[Vala clan|Vala]], [[Jethwa]], [[Kacha]], [[Gediya]], [[Bhatti]], [[Babaria|Bavaria]], [[Mevad]], [[Lakhani (name)|Lakhani]], [[Mavatia]], etc.<ref name=gk/><ref name=x>{{cite news|title=કડિયા, સુથાર, કુંભાર, લુહાર, સોની, વગેરે કોમોની ઉત્પતિ કથા ઃ લેખાંક-૩ : History of origin of Kadia, Suthar, Kumbhar, Lohar, Soni castes|url=http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:5-1Y5oQtG1EJ:www.gujaratsamachar.com/gsa/20071129/guj/supplement/network.html+%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%B0+%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF+%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE+%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9E%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BF&cd=15&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=in&client=firefox-a|accessdate=22 August 2012|newspaper=Gujarat Samachar online|date=29 November 2011}}</ref>
Reason: ANN scored at 0.86669
Reporter Information
Reporter: Bradley (anonymous)
Date: Tuesday, the 7th of July 2020 at 01:15:39 PM
Status: Reviewed - Not included in dataset
Wednesday, the 21st of October 2015 at 06:02:34 PM #101677
Bradley (anonymous)

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